Troubles continue at a major state-owned trash facility in Hartford.
The Materials Innovation and Recycling Authority, or MIRA, said last week it will soon lose its contracts with 26 member towns 鈥 the biggest one-time exodus of municipal customers in the quasi-public鈥檚 history.
Town leaders in Torrington, Bloomfield, Glastonbury and Hartford said they鈥檙e leaving MIRA in the coming weeks because of rising costs and uncertainty.
Avon will also depart.
鈥淢IRA鈥檚 future is uncertain at best,鈥 Town Manager Brandon Robertson said in an email. 鈥淎nd we are making a change proactively so we don鈥檛 have to react in the future should the situation become completely untenable.鈥
The towns leaving MIRA will begin sending their trash to the private sector starting in July.
MIRA鈥檚 future took on renewed urgency among state and local leaders in mid-2020 when Gov. Ned Lamont to renovate the quasi-public鈥檚 burn plant.
For decades, that Hartford facility burned trash from dozens of member towns in 海角换妻, but aging equipment and high-profile outages raised questions about the plant鈥檚 long-term viability.
MIRA then said it would close its incinerator in Hartford in July 2022, saying it wanted to convert the site into a transfer station for garbage.
But that deal has failed to materialize, leaving MIRA shifting its closing date to as far out as 2023, while simultaneously warning that the plant鈥檚 age and condition mean it could go offline at a moment鈥檚 notice.
In an email Friday, MIRA President Tom Kirk said the state is adopting 鈥渁 laissez-faire approach, allowing towns to handle the waste however they can but no longer providing the public infrastructure to provide the options needed.鈥
鈥淢any first selectmen would much prefer to have an environmentally preferable option,鈥 he said. 鈥淲ith MIRA gone and the state exiting, that is no longer 鈥 possible.鈥
鈥極pting out鈥
Each year, MIRA offers its member towns a chance to 鈥渙pt out鈥 of their contracts with the agency after it announces its proposed disposal fees for the new year.
Earlier this year, MIRA proposed a tipping fee of between $111 and $116 per ton for the upcoming year. That鈥檚 up from the current rate of $105 per ton. The agency warned that the fees could get even higher in subsequent years if garbage needs to make the costly trip to out-of-state landfills after the incinerator goes offline.
Town leaders said MIRA鈥檚 operational uncertainty 鈥 combined with new tipping fees that are higher than what the private sector is offering 鈥 meant the time was right to jump ship.
鈥淭he most significant reason was the disposal tipping fees,鈥 said Ray Drew, director of Public Works in Torrington. 鈥淭he fees proposed are not financially sustainable for the city.鈥
鈥淢IRA offered $111 for one year only,鈥 Wethersfield Interim Town Manager Bonnie Therrien said in an email. 鈥淭here were a number of companies who can give the same service as MIRA in a multi-year situation where we could lock in prices.鈥
Therrien said Wethersfield will opt out of its contract with MIRA and instead enter into a four-year agreement with Murphy Road Recycling. Therrien said the deal locks in a lower rate this year, with a promise to only increase to $115 by 2027.
Town leaders in Bloomfield and Glastonbury said they鈥檒l also be contracting with Murphy Road Recycling for waste disposal in the coming weeks.
As MIRA leaves, who leads?
Donna Hamzy Carroccia, with the 海角换妻 Conference of Municipalities, the state鈥檚 largest nonpartisan organization of municipal leaders, said she understands why so many towns are exiting MIRA.
鈥淲ith the incinerator being as unreliable as it is now, to think that you would be continuing to stay with the unknown of it failing any moment 鈥 is something that I don鈥檛 think the towns 鈥 are willing to 鈥 risk for their residents and for their trash,鈥 she said.
But she said she wants to see state leadership articulate a better vision for 海角换妻鈥檚 waste future.
鈥淲e really see them as needing to make a commitment to subsidizing waste to energy,鈥 Hamzy Carroccia said. 鈥淭hey must take a leadership role in attracting private investment.鈥
Still, in the absence of new infrastructure and MIRA鈥檚 closure, capacity to manage all of 海角换妻鈥檚 waste within state borders will most likely diminish.
After all, the trash won鈥檛 stop coming. And it has to go somewhere.
鈥淭oday, the least cost alternative is truck/train to holes in the ground in western/southern states,鈥 MIRA鈥檚 Tom Kirk said. 鈥淩esidents and commercial interests, which control the majority of waste tonnage, will of course join towns in utilizing the least costly option.鈥